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Fagus sylvatica 'Fastigiata'

Common Name: Pyramidal' Beech

Fagus sylvatica ‘Fastigiata’ — commonly called Columnar European Beech — is a narrow, upright deciduous tree valued for its strong vertical form and refined appearance. It develops a tight, columnar habit when young, with ascending branches that gradually broaden slightly with age. The glossy, medium green leaves provide a clean, dense canopy through the growing season and turn warm copper to bronze tones in fall. Its formal structure makes it ideal for accent plantings and restricted spaces.

Mature Size:
Width: 10–20 ft
Height: 40–60 ft

USDA Zones: 4a–7b
Light: Full sun to partial shade
Soil: Moist, well-drained soils; prefers slightly acidic conditions
Water: Moderate; prefers consistent moisture

Wildlife: Provides habitat and nuts for birds and small mammals

Features & Landscape Uses:
Form: Upright, columnar deciduous tree that broadens slightly with age
Dense green foliage provides a formal, structured appearance
Excellent for avenues, screens, and narrow spaces
Provides vertical interest and architectural structure
Attractive fall color in copper to bronze tones

Maintenance:
Low maintenance; prune minimally to maintain form
Prefers protection from hot, dry conditions
Avoid compacted or poorly drained soils

Plant Type:	Deciduous Tree
Width:	10-20'
Height:	40-60'
Fragrant:	Not verified
Fruit:	Not verified
Growth Rate	Slow
Zone:	4–7
Deer Resistant:	Yes
Salt Tolerant:	Not verified
Drought Tolerant:	No
Exposure:	Full Sun, Partial Shade
Landscape/Use:	Privacy Screen, Specimen, Accent Plant
Shape:	Upright, Columnar
Soil Type	Acidic, Moist well-drained
Leaf Color:	Dark Green
Fall Color:	Sienna