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Fagus sylvatica 'Asplenifolia'
Common Name: Asplenifolia European Beech
Fagus sylvatica ‘Asplenifolia’ — commonly called Fernleaf Beech — is a distinctive, deciduous tree valued for its finely cut, elegant foliage and graceful habit. It forms a broad, rounded canopy with deeply incised, narrow green leaves that give the tree a soft, fern-like appearance. The delicate foliage provides unique texture throughout the growing season and turns a warm golden-bronze in fall. Its refined look makes it an excellent specimen tree in larger landscapes.
Mature Size:
Width: 40–60 ft
Height: 50–70 ft
USDA Zones: 4a–7b
Light: Full sun to partial shade
Soil: Moist, well-drained soils; prefers slightly acidic conditions
Water: Moderate; prefers consistent moisture
Wildlife: Provides habitat and food (nuts) for birds and small mammals
Features & Landscape Uses:
Form: Large, broad, rounded deciduous tree with elegant branching
Finely cut, fern-like foliage provides unique texture
Excellent specimen tree for lawns, parks, and large landscapes
Provides dense shade once mature
Attractive fall color in shades of gold to bronze
Maintenance:
Low maintenance; prune when young to establish strong structure
Prefers protection from hot, dry conditions
Avoid compacted or poorly drained soils
| Plant Type: | Shade Tree, Deciduous Tree |
| Width: | 40-60' |
| Height: | 50-70' |
| Fragrant: | Not verified |
| Fruit: | Yes |
| Growth Rate | Slow |
| Zone: | 4–7 |
| Deer Resistant: | Yes |
| Salt Tolerant: | Not verified |
| Drought Tolerant: | No |
| Attract: | Birds |
| Exposure: | Full Sun, Partial Shade |
| Bloom Time: | Spring |
| Bark Type: | Smooth |
| Landscape/Use: | Provide Shade, Specimen |
| Shape: | Broad Upright, Rounded |
| Soil Type | Normal, Well Drained, Acidic |
| Flower Color: | White |
| Leaf Color: | Dark Green |
