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Fagus sylvatica Dawyckii Purple

Common Name: Dawyck Purple Beech

Fagus sylvatica ‘Dawyck Purple’ — commonly called Columnar Purple Beech — is a narrow, upright deciduous tree valued for its strong vertical form and rich purple foliage. It develops a tight, columnar habit with ascending branches that maintain a slender profile with age, making it ideal for narrow spaces or formal plantings. The leaves emerge deep purple in spring, hold their color through summer, and transition to bronze tones in fall, providing season-long interest.

Mature Size:
Width: 8–15 ft
Height: 40–60 ft

USDA Zones: 4a–7b
Light: Full sun to partial shade (best color in full sun)
Soil: Moist, well-drained soils; prefers slightly acidic conditions
Water: Moderate; prefers consistent moisture

Wildlife: Provides habitat and nuts for birds and small mammals

Features & Landscape Uses:
Form: Narrow, columnar deciduous tree with a strong vertical habit
Deep purple foliage provides strong seasonal color
Excellent for narrow spaces, avenues, and formal plantings
Adds vertical interest and architectural structure
Attractive fall color in bronze tones

Maintenance:
Low maintenance; prune minimally to maintain form
Prefers protection from hot, dry conditions
Avoid compacted or poorly drained soils

Plant Type:	Deciduous Tree
Width:	8-15'
Height:	40-60'
Fragrant:	Not verified
Fruit:	Not verified
Growth Rate	Slow
Zone:	4–9
Deer Resistant:	Yes
Salt Tolerant:	Not verified
Drought Tolerant:	No
Exposure:	Full Sun, Partial Shade
Bloom Time:	Spring
Bark Type:	Smooth
Landscape/Use:	Specimen, Accent Plant
Shape:	Narrow Upright
Soil Type	Acidic, Moist well-drained
Leaf Color:	Purple
Fall Color:	Yellow