
Common Name: Blue Wild Indigo, False Indigo
Baptisia Australis ‘Purple Smoke’ — commonly sold simply as Baptisia ‘Purple Smoke’ — is a striking false indigo (Baptisia) hybrid known for its smoky violet-lavender flowers held above attractive gray-green foliage and charcoal stems. It’s one of the most popular hybrid selections for perennial borders, prairie plantings, and mixed beds.
Key features
Width / spread: 3–4 ft (90–120 cm) mature spread
Height: 4–5 ft (120–150 cm) tall at maturity, including flower spikes
Flower color: Smoky violet-lavender pea-like flowers on upright racemes
Bloom time: Mid to late spring (spring to early summer)
Foliage: Gray-green, textured clump forming
Form: Upright, clump-forming perennial
Life cycle: Herbaceous perennial
Growing conditions
Sun: Full sun to light shade (best flowering in full sun)
Soil: Average to well-drained; tolerates lean soils once established
Water: Moderate; drought tolerant once established
Hardiness: USDA Zones 4–9
Landscape use
Specimen or focal plant
Back of perennial borders
Prairie or meadow gardens
Mixed perennial beds
Cut flower and pollinator gardens
Notes
A vigorous, long-lived perennial that often takes 2–3 years to fill out a full mound of foliage and blooms, and up to 4 years to reach peak display.
Produces abundant smoky violet flower spikes that contrast nicely with gray-green foliage and dark stems.
Great for structural and vertical interest in sunny garden beds.
Branding / horticultural information
| Plant Type: | Perennial |
| Width: | 3-4' |
| Height: | 4-5' |
| Fragrant: | Not verified |
| Fruit: | Not verified |
| Growth Rate | Slow |
| Zone: | 4–9 |
| Deer Resistant: | Yes |
| Salt Tolerant: | Not verified |
| Drought Tolerant: | No |
| Attract: | Butterflies |
| Bloom Time: | Late Spring, Early Summer |
| Landscape/Use: | Container, Mass Planting |
| Soil Type | Clay, Normal, Loamy |
| Leaf Color: | Green |
| Fall Color: | Green |