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Quercus alba

Common Name: White Oak

White oak (Quercus alba) develops a broad crown, sturdy limbs, and leaves with rounded lobes. Its long life and substantial eventual size make it a tree for landscapes where the canopy and roots can remain undisturbed.

Its structure combines broad growth and dense branching. Growth is slow. The leaves are shed for winter. Autumn foliage can bring brown, purple and red tones.

Choose a site in full sun or partial shade. Provide acidic, well-drained soil and maintain even moisture.

Size
• Height: 80-100 ft
• Width: 50-80 ft
Large old specimens may exceed the garden guide.

Hardiness
• USDA Zones: 3a–9b

Best Uses
• Provide Shade
• Specimen
• Drought Tolerant Landscapes
• Home Orchard
• Pollinator garden

Plant Type: Deciduous Tree
Width: 50-80 ft
Height: 80-100 ft
Fragrant: No
Fruit:Yes
Fruit ColorBrown
Growth RateSlow
Zone:3a–9b
Deer Resistant: Yes
Salt Tolerant: Yes
Drought Tolerant: Yes
Attract:Butterflies, Songbirds
Exposure:Full sun to part shade
Bloom Time:Spring
Bark Type:Exfoliating, Ridged
Landscape/Use:Provide Shade, Specimen, Pollinator garden, Drought Tolerant Landscapes, Home Orchard
Shape:Pyramidal, Spreading, Rounded, Broad, Dense
Soil TypeClay, Loamy, Sandy, Acidic, Moist well-drained
Flower Color:Yellow, Green
Leaf Color:Green
Fall Color:Red, Purple, Brown
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