
Common Name: Hybrid False Indigo
Baptisia ‘Purple Smoke’ is a striking and long-lived false indigo (Baptisia) hybrid prized for its smoky violet flower spikes and architectural presence in the late-spring garden. A chance seedling discovered at the North Carolina Botanical Garden, it combines the attractive gray-green foliage and charcoal stems of its parents with abundant, pea-like blooms held well above the foliage.
Key features
Width / spread: 3–4 ft at maturity (sometimes up to ~4–5 ft)
Height: 4–5 ft at maturity, flower stems included
Flower color: Smoky violet-lavender with dusky tones and charcoal stems
Bloom time: Mid to late spring
Foliage: Gray-green, finely textured deciduous clump
Form: Upright, mounded clump with tall flower stalks
Life cycle: Herbaceous perennial (dies back in winter)
Growing conditions
Sun: Full sun (best flowering performance)
Soil: Average to well-drained soil; tolerates poorer soils once established
Water: Moderate; drought tolerant once established
Hardiness: USDA Zones 3–9
Landscape use
Specimen plantings
Back of perennial borders
Prairie or meadow gardens
Mixed perennial beds
Cut flower and wildlife gardens
Notes
A standout Baptisia for gardens where height and vertical interest are desired without staking.
Deep-rooted and drought tolerant once established, but best space plenty of room due to its mature size.
Attracts pollinators, including bees and butterflies, in spring and early summer.
| Plant Type: | Perennial |
| Width: | 3-4' |
| Height: | 4-5' |
| Fragrant: | Not verified |
| Fruit: | Not verified |
| Growth Rate | Moderate |
| Zone: | 4–9 |
| Deer Resistant: | Yes |
| Salt Tolerant: | Not verified |
| Drought Tolerant: | Yes |
| Attract: | Butterflies |
| Exposure: | Full Sun |
| Bloom Time: | Late Spring, Mid Spring |
| Shape: | Rounded, Clump |
| Soil Type | Normal, Loamy well-drained, Sandy well-drained |
| Leaf Color: | Green |
| Fall Color: | Green |